F-1 and J-1 students may be accompanied by F-2 or J-2 dependents, respectively. Dependents are defined as the legal spouse of the student, and/or the unmarried minor children of the student, under the age of 21. Read our F-1 versus J-1 comparison for more information about dependents.
You must request a separate Form I-20 / Form DS-2019 for each dependent accompanying you (do not however include any family member if they have U.S. citizenship or permanent residence), and they must use their separate forms to apply for visas and/or entering the U.S. in dependent F-2 or J-2 status.
To qualify for separate dependent I-20 or DS-2019 forms, you must show additional funding to document your ability to cover the expected living expenses of your family members. For 2025-2026, the required funding amounts were as follows (2026-2027 numbers will be made available in early February 2026).
- Dependent Spouse: $11,040 USD per year ($920/month)
- Dependent Child: $7,740 USD per year for each child ($645/month)